Amati > Makers Archive > Gustave Adolphe Bernardel

Gustave Adolphe Bernardel

Auction price history

Highest auction price

£17,600

Type Details Sold Price
Violin Bearing the maker's label n. 1943 and brands to the table and back, good condition December 2024 £10,355
Violin Labelled Gustave Bernardel luthier du Conservatoire de Musique N° 1796 Paris 1897, branded October 2024 £12,000
Violin Bearing the maker's label n. 1722 and brands November 2023 £10,812
Violin Labelled Gustave Bernardel Luthier du Conservatoire de Musique No. 291 Paris 1900, branded November 2023 £8,567
Cello 76 cm Paris, 1893 November 2011 £6,648
Violin 35.8 cm Paris, 1899 October 2010 £8,262
Violin 35.9 cm Paris, 1895 April 2010 £12,570
Violin 35.8 cm France, 1890 c. [Workshop of] April 2009 £1,863
Violin 35.9 cm Paris, 1895 March 2009 £8,190
Violin 1892 November 2008 £7,575
Bass 108.4 cm 1860 c. [Attributed to] November 2008 £8,400
Violin 35.9 cm Paris, 1897 #1804 June 2008 £9,284
Cello 76.4 cm Paris, 1895, decoratively painted front & back [Lit.] March 2008 £2,470
Violin 35.8 cm Paris, 1893, #1819 December 2007 £5,956
Viola 41.3 cm Paris, 1899 October 2007 £10,000
Violin Paris, 1897 #1797 December 2005 £4,789
Violin Nancy, 1933 December 2005 £1,277
Violin Nancy, 1937 December 2005 £718
Violin Paris, 1898 #1839 November 2005 £6,711
Violin Paris, 1897 #1796 November 2005 £5,921
Violin Bow S/E 63 g. November 2005 £3,316
Violin Paris, 1900 June 2005 £5,876
Violin Paris, 1899 May 2005 £7,800
Violin Bow S/E 55.1 g. no hair May 2005 £3,600
Violin Bow S/E May 2005 £121
Cello Bow S/E 78.5 g. [Possibly by "C. Thomassin"] May 2005 £2,747
Violin Paris, 1895 #1735 December 2004 £10,581
Violin Paris, 1901 October 2004 £6,640
Cello July 2004 £8,365
Violin Bow S/E [made for] April 2004 £2,154
Violin Paris March 2004 £10,755
Violin 1892 July 2003 £7,800
Violin 1894 June 2001 £11,500
Viola 41.3 cm 1896 May 2000 £7,630
Cello Bow S/E 76 g. November 1999 £1,065
Cello 1892 May 1999 £12,664
Cello Bow S/E 77 g. May 1998 £897
Cello Bow S/E 73 g. February 1998 £1,732
Cello Bow S/E 74 g. June 1997 £391
Violin Bow S/E 60 g. November 1996 £2,230
Violin Bow S/E 55 g. November 1996 £920
Cello 1865 June 1996 £16,100
Violin 1900 November 1994 £11,270
Cello Bow S/E 79 g. June 1994 £4,600
Violin Bow S/E 58 g. March 1994 £2,300
Violin Bow S/E 59 g. October 1993 £1,035
Violin 1880-99 May 1993 £9,533
Violin Bow S/E 56 g. May 1993 £1,393
Violin Bow S/E 57 g. September 1992 £616
Viola 40.8 cm 1900 June 1992 £3,960
Violin Bow S/E 56 g. June 1992 £1,430
Violin 1893 March 1992 £10,450
Cello Bow S/E 74 g. November 1991 £605
Violin 1897 November 1991 £9,900
Violin 1895 November 1991 £6,600
Cello 1880 July 1991 £17,600
Violin Bow S/E 62 g. September 1990 £506
Violin 1897 June 1990 £8,800
Violin Bow S/E 63 g. March 1990 £1,430
Violin 1850-75 March 1989 £7,700
Viola 40.8 cm 1900 May 1986 £4,620
Cello Bow S/E 75 g. July 1985 £990
Violin 1893 July 1985 £3,740
Violin 1901 June 1985 £6,822
Violin 1896 June 1984 £3,849
Violin 1901 March 1981 £3,313
Violin 1900 May 1980 £2,200
Maker Overview

History

Gustave Adolphe Bernardel (1832-1904) was born on April 26, 1832, in Paris, France, and passed away in 1904. He was the younger son of Sebastien Philippe Bernardel. Gustave Adolphe Bernardel joined his father's business around 1849, becoming a partner by 1860. In 1866, he succeeded to the business with his brother, Ernest Auguste Bernardel, and Eugène Gand, forming the firm known as "Gand et Bernardel Freres" or "Gand & Bernardel." According to Cecie Stainer, Ernest Auguste Bernardel, born April 2, 1826, retired from the business in 1886 and died in 1899. Eugène Gand subsequently left the partnership in 1892, at which point Gustave Adolphe Bernardel became the sole proprietor of the renowned establishment, which then operated under the name "Gustave Bernardel, seul successeur de Gand & Bernardel." Gustave Adolphe Bernardel retired on July 1, 1901, and the business was then passed to Albert Caressa and Henri Français. The shop, which traced its origins back to Lupot, remained one of the most illustrious in Parisian violin making, continuing as "Caressa & Français" and later "Français" into the late 20th century. While new instrument production gradually diminished in importance, the establishment maintained first-class standards in the production of all instruments and bows, also serving as a center for expertise and restorations.


Craft

  • Standards: The production of all instruments and bows consistently maintained first-class standards.
  • Instrument Production: Gustave Adolphe Bernardel built excellent string instruments and made all string instruments with the exception of the harp.
  • Innovation: He attempted a successful reconstruction of the Viola di Gamba.
  • Varnish: He exclusively used oil varnish for his instruments.

Influence

  • Mentorship: Gustave Adolphe Bernardel was a student of his father, Sebastien Philippe Bernardel.
  • Tradition: He followed the traditions established by Lupot, the original founder of the business.

Legacy

  • Official Appointments: Gustave Adolphe Bernardel was officially appointed as maker to the Conservatoire, to the opera orchestras, and to the Ministry of Fine Arts.
  • Honors: He was made a Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1900.
  • Business Continuity: Upon his retirement in 1901, the business was successfully transferred to Albert Caressa and Henri Français, continuing its legacy as "Caressa & Français" and later "Français."

Further Information

  • Labels: Examples of his labels include "Gustave Bernardel / Luthier du Conservatoire de musique / No.. Paris. 1891" and "Gustave Bernardel / à Paris. 1896. No. 1751."
  • Successors: Albert Caressa and Henri Français became his successors on July 1, 1901.

Summary

Gustave Adolphe Bernardel (1832-1904) was a prominent Parisian luthier, the younger son and student of Sebastien Philippe Bernardel. He joined his father's business around 1849 and, in 1866, became a partner with his brother Ernest and Eugène Gand, forming "Gand & Bernardel." After his partners' departures, he became the sole proprietor in 1892, operating as "Gustave Bernardel, seul successeur de Gand & Bernardel." He was known for building excellent string instruments, including a successful reconstruction of the Viola di Gamba, and exclusively used oil varnish. Bernardel was officially appointed maker to the Conservatoire and other prestigious institutions, receiving the Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1900. He retired in 1901, passing the illustrious business, which traced its lineage to Lupot, to Albert Caressa and Henri Français.

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Biographies

John Dilworth

BERNARDEL, Gustave Adolphe Born 1832, died 1904 Paris France. Younger son of Bernardel Père, above. Joined his father in about 1849, succeeded to the business with his brother and Eugène Gand in 1866. When Ernest retired the shop became Gand et Bernardel, Gand leaving in 1892, and Gustave himself retired in 1901. The business then passed to Caressa and Français. The shop is one of the most illustrious in Parisian violin making, and continued as ‘Caressa & Français’ and latterly ‘Français’ in the late 20th century. A centre of expertise and restorations, new work gradually diminished in importance to the business, but standards never slipped below first class in the production of all instruments and bows. Gustave became officially appointed maker to the Conservatoire, to the opera orchestras, and to the Ministry of Fine Arts, and was made Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1900. Gustave Bernardel / Luthier du Conservatoire de musique / No.. Paris. 1891 Gustave Bernardel / à Paris. 1896. No. 1751

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