Amati > Makers Archive > D > Eugenio Degani

Eugenio Degani

Merlara, Montagnana, Venice, 1842–1901

Son and pupil of Domenico Degani, above. Moved to Montagnana in 1868, where he was making violins from at least 1872 when he won a gold medal at the Treviso Esposizione, and to Venice in 1888 where he remained until his death. Employed his nephew Giovanni Schwarz, Luigi Chiericato, and Ettore Siega. — John Dilworth

Worked Merlara, Montagnana, Venice
Made Cello, Viola, Violin
Taught by Domenico Degani
Family Son of Domenico Degani

Auction Price History

Highest auction price

£53,459

65 results

Type Details Auction house Sold Price
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio (dieci medaglie di merito) fece Venezia - Anno 1892 Lot 245Ingles & HaydayOctober 2025£26,400est. £ 12,000-18,000
ViolinLabelled Imitazione di Giuseppe Guarneri Cremonese fatto da Degani Eugenio Anno 1891 Venezia Lot 276Ingles & HaydayOctober 2025£16,800est. £ 12,000-18,000
ViolinLabelled Imitazione di Giuseppe Guarnieri, Fatta da Degani Eugenio, Montagnana (Veneto) Anno 1878 Lot 119TarisioApril 2022£21,829est. € 20.000-30.000
ViolinLabelled Imitazione di Giuseppe Guarnieri-Cremonese, fatta da ..., original fingerboard and saddle Lot 130TarisioOctober 2021£21,313est. € 20.000-30.000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio, (Quattordici medaglie di merito) fece Venezia 1895 Lot 168TarisioNovember 2020£53,459est. $ 60,000-90,000
ViolinBearing the maker's label Lot 309VichyNovember 2019£46,208est. € 20.000-25.000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio (quattordici medaglie di Merito), Fece Venezia - Anno 1897 Lot 220Brompton’sJune 2018£20,400est. £ 18,000-25,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio (quattordici medaglie di merito) fece ... Lot 201Brompton’sMarch 2017£28,800est. £ 20,000-30,000
ViolinOne-piece back of wild flame, varnish of a reddish brown colour on a golden ground Lot 1483Gardiner HoulgateDecember 2016£9,360est. £ 7,000-10,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio, (quattordici medaglie di merito), Fece Venezia - Anno 1899 Lot 191TarisioMarch 2016£23,600est. £ 20,000-30,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio, (quattordici medaglie di merito), Fece Venezia - Anno 1897 Lot 134TarisioFebruary 2016£33,885est. $ 40,000-60,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio (dieci medaglie di merito) fece 48, Venezia 1894 Lot 461Brompton’sDecember 2015£20,000est. £ 20,000-30,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Giulio di Eugenio (premiato gran diploma d'onore in Milano), fece in Venezia, Anno ... Lot 103TarisioJune 2015£7,800est. £ 5,000-8,000
ViolaBearing the original label Degani Eugenio, fece in Montagnana (Veneto) anno 1871 Lot 129Brompton’sMarch 2015£7,800est. £ 6,000-8,000
ViolinBearing the original label Degani Eugenio, dieci medaglie di merito ..., original neck and fingerboard Lot 303Brompton’sMarch 2015£29,520est. £ 12,000-18,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio, (quattordici medaglie di merito), Fece Venezia - Anno 1897 Lot 286TarisioOctober 2014£26,264est. $ 35,000-55,000
ViolinLabelled Imitazione di Antonio Stradivario - Cremonese, Fatta da Degani Eugenio, Montagnana ... Lot 254TarisioMay 2014£31,317est. $ 18,000-25,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio quattordici medaglie di merito fece Venezia - anno 1890, scroll possibly later Lot 178Brompton’sMarch 2014£38,400est. £ 18,000-25,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio, quattordici medaglie di merito Fece Venezia ..., of a light amber brown colour Lot 47BonhamsOctober 2013£33,750est. £ 20,000-30,000
ViolinLabelled by the maker, of a handsome light golden brown colour Lot 66BonhamsOctober 2013£25,000est. £ 20,000-25,000
ViolinBearing the original label Degani Eugenio fecit Venezia anno 1893, original fingerboard Lot 247Brompton’sJune 2013£20,400est. £ 18,000-25,000
ViolinLabelled Imitazione di Giuseppe Guarneri, Fatta da Degani Eugenio, Montagnana (Veneto) Anno 1887 Lot 235TarisioMay 2013£15,412est. $ 20,000-30,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio, Premiato Gran Diploma D'Onore in Milano, fece in Venice, Anno 1897 Lot 243TarisioMay 2013£42,383est. $ 30,000-50,000
Violin Lot 72BonhamsJuly 2012£34,850
ViolinProperty of the Late Alfred Knopf, bearing an original label dated 1896 Lot 139Brompton’sJune 2012£33,600est. £ 18,000-25,000
ViolinLabelled Degani Eugenio, Premiato Gran Diploma D'Onore in ..., of a light golden orange brown colour Lot 72BonhamsMarch 2012£34,850est. £ 15,000-20,000
Cello73.5 cm Venice, 1895January 2010£29,460
Cello75.6 cm Venice, 1885January 2009£20,391
Violin36.1 cm Venice, 1889January 2009£14,400
Violin36.5 cm Venice, 1886January 2009£15,210
Violin35.6 cm Venice 1899January 2009£27,500
Violin35.6 cm Venice, 1899January 2008£25,935
Violin35.8 cm Venice, 1897January 2007£19,700
Viola39.7 cmJanuary 2006£14,704
Violin35.8 cm Venice, 1897January 2006£21,600
Violin36.5 cm Venice, 1893January 2006£13,200
Violin36.5 cm Venice, 1894January 2006£26,400
ViolinVenice, 1887January 2005£9,600
ViolinVenice, 1891January 2005£15,600
ViolinMontagnana, 1886January 2004£21,600
ViolinMontagnana, 1887January 2004£15,600
Violin1889January 2003£10,200
Violin1905January 2003£14,999
Violin1899January 2001£13,000
Violin1895January 2001£22,325
Violin1887January 2001£15,603
Violin1898January 1999£18,400
Violin1893January 1999£13,800
Violin1896January 1999£18,500
Violin1898January 1998£19,550
Violin1897January 1998£16,675
Cello1890 c.January 1997£20,000
Violin1893January 1996£14,375
Cello1891January 1996£36,182
Violin1886January 1996£17,250
Violin18--January 1996£23,000
Violin1896January 1996£20,700
Violin1897January 1994£12,075
Violin1887January 1994£6,820
Violin1892January 1993£11,500
Violin1895January 1992£9,350
Violin1891January 1992£7,700
Cello1894January 1990£14,850
Cello1884January 1989£20,900
Viola40.3 cm 1899January 1989£9,900

Maker Overview

Life

Eugenio Degani (1842-1901) was born in Merlara in 1842 and died in Venice, Italy, in 1901. He was the son and pupil of Domenico Degani. was a pupil of his father from the age of 10. At 16, from 1856 to 1866, he trained in organ building with Domenico Malvestio in Montagnana. During the war of 1866, he made guns to sustain himself, utilizing his technical skills. Sources contain conflicting information regarding his early career and movements: John Dilworth states that Degani moved to Montagnana in 1868, where he was making violins from at least 1872, winning a gold medal at the Treviso Esposizione in that year. Lütgendorff, however, indicates that Degani became independent in his birthplace (Merlara) in 1877 as a violin maker. Degani later moved to Venice, with Dilworth citing 1888 and Lütgendorff stating 1887, where he remained until his death. He employed his nephew Giovanni Schwarz, Luigi Chiericato, and Ettore Siega in his workshop. When his son Giulio joined the business in 1898, the firm became known as 'Degani e figlio' or 'Eugenio Degani & Figlio'.


Characteristics

Workmanship
Eugenio Degani was a very gifted craftsman whose instruments display individual flourishes and a very high standard of finish.
Design Elements
The edge channel on his instruments is narrow but deeply sunk, rising to a very sharp ridge. The purfling mitres are long, and sometimes the purfling is doubled to five strands of black/white/black/white/black. The pegbox sides are hollowed and brought to a very marked recurve at the lower edge, and the volutes are deeply undercut.
Models
He often produced instruments of a large overall model, but also created more conventional imitations of Cremonese makers. Willibald Leo Lütgendorff notes that he built according to his own model, featuring five purfling strands (three black and two white) and a specially carved scroll, while also copying old masters.
Varnish
His instruments are characterized by a fine orange varnish. Lütgendorff praises his varnish, stating its composition was a secret.
Recorded labels
  • Degani Eugenio
    Venezia – Anno 18..John Dilworth
  • Eugenio Degani
    piu volte premiato
    medaglia d’oro
    VeneziaJohn Dilworth

Influence and legacy

  • Training: Eugenio Degani was the son and pupil of Domenico Degani., he was a pupil of his father from the age of 10. He also received training in organ building from Domenico Malvestio in Montagnana from 1856 to 1866.
  • Teaching: Lütgendorff considers him an excellent teacher of his art.
  • Awards: Degani won numerous medals throughout his career. These include a gold medal at the Treviso Esposizione in 1872, and further medals at Paris in 1885 and 1900, Bologna in 1888, Turin in 1884, and Palermo in 1892, as documented by John Dilworth. Willibald Leo Lütgendorff states he received more than 15 medals from exhibitions in Treviso, Rovigo, Milan, Arezzo, Naples, Turin, Paris, London, Chicago, Milan, Palermo, and Bologna.
  • Family Business: His firm became 'Degani e figlio' or 'Eugenio Degani & Figlio' in 1898 when his son Giulio joined him.

Further Information

  • Labels: Instruments by Eugenio Degani bear labels such as "Degani Eugenio / Venezia – Anno 18.." and "Eugenio Degani / piu volte premiato / medaglia d'oro / Venezia", as noted by John Dilworth.
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Biographies

The overview above is drawn from the following published accounts. Read them in the original:

John Dilworth+

DEGANI, Eugenio Born 1842 Merlara, died 1901 Venice Italy. Son and pupil of Domenico Degani, above. Moved to Montagnana in 1868, where he was making violins from at least 1872 when he won a gold medal at the Treviso Esposizione, and to Venice in 1888 where he remained until his death. Employed his nephew Giovanni Schwarz, Luigi Chiericato, and Ettore Siega. When his son Giulio joined them in 1898, the business became ‘Degani e figlio’. A very gifted craftsman, his instruments display very individual flourishes and a very high standard of finish. The edge channel is narrow but deeply sunk, and rises to a very sharp ridge. The purfling mitres are long, and sometimes the purfling is doubled to five strands of black/white/black/white/black. The pegbox sides are hollowed and brought to a very marked recurve at the lower edge. The volutes are deeply undercut. Often of large model overall, as well as some more conventional imitations of Cremonese makers. Fine orange varnish. Medals won at Paris 1885 and 1900, Bologna 1888, Turin 1884, and Palermo 1892. Degani Eugenio / Venezia – Anno 18.. Eugenio Degani / piu volte premiato / medaglia d’oro / Venezia [Rosengard]

Willibald Leo Lütgendorff+

Seit seinem 10. Jahre Schüler seines Vaters, ging er, 16 Jahre alt, um sich
im Orgelbau auszubilden, zu dem Orgelbauer Domenico Malvestio in Montagnana,
bei welchem er von 1856—1866 arbeitete. Während des Krieges von 1866
musste er, um sein Leben zu fristen, Flinten machen, wozu ihn seine technischen
Fertigkeiten befähigten. Im Jahre 1877 machte er sich in seinem Geburtsorte
selbstständig und siedelte 1887, nachdem er sich als Geigenmacher bereits einen
Namen gemacht, nach Venedig über. Er baut nach eigenem Modell, versieht
seine Geigen mit fünf Einlagespänen (drei schwarzen und 2 weissen) und
hat auch eine besonders gestochene Schnecke, doch copirt er auch alte Meister.
Sein Lack, dessen Zusammensetzung sein Geheimniss ist, wird sehr gelobt. Er
besitzt mehr als 15 Medaillen von den Ausstellungen in Treviso, Rovigo, Mailand, Arezzo, Neapel, Turin, Paris, London, Chicago, Mailand, Palermo, Bologna etc. etc. und gilt als trefflicher Lehrer seiner Kunst. Seit 1898 lautet seine Firma Eugenio
Degani & Figlio.

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